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"Cool" tropicals


Introduction

As we all know there are fish which we regard as being cold water fish and there are fish which we regard as being tropical fish. But in nature the world doesn't suddenly go from cold to tropical the changes occurs very gradually. Most fish live somewhere between the two but this isn't often reflected in the way that we keep our fish.

Some popular temperate species

Species Temperature
Cypriformes - Carps
  • Rosy Barb, Puntius conchonius
  • Dwarf Golden Barb, Puntius gelius
  • Chinese Barb, Puntius semifasciolatus
  • Two Spot Barb, Puntius ticto

 

  • Zebra Danios, Danio rerio
  • Bengal Danio, D devario
  • White Cloud Mountain Minnow, Tanichthys albonubes

 

  • Sinibotia superciliaris
  • Hill Stream Loach, Gastromyzon sp
18 to 22C.
18 to 22C
18 to 22C
14 to 22C



18 to 24C
15 to 26C
18 to 22C



20 to 25C
20 to 23C
Siuriformes - Catfish
  • Scleromystax barbatus
  • Corydoras paleatus
  • Whiptailed Loricaria, Rineloricaria fallax
20 to 22C
18 to 23C
15 to 15C
Cypridontiformes - Livebearers and killiefish
  • Guppies, Poecilia reticulata
18 to 28C
Perciformes - Perches
  • Paradise fish, Macropodus opercularis
16 to 25C

Obviously there are many thousand more fish which fit in to this category and most of these fish will do better and live much longer if they are kept at a lower temperature than is normally found in most tropical aquariums. It is very easy to research the needs of most species of fish apart from simply asking the vendor who will likely as not tell you what he needs to in order to make a sale.

If you buy one of the fish which normally does best at lower temperatures from a shop where it has been kept at higher temps, don't suddenly place the fish in cooler water. The chances are it will become lethargic and go off its food. It is better to slower acclimatise the fish over a period of days slowly lowering the temp by a couple of degrees at a time.

A heater should still be included because these fish still have a minimum temperature requirement and cool nights when the central heating is off could see the temp dropping below what is ideal. Apart from that temperature fluctuations are generally stressfull to the fish and should be avoided.

 
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